名詞性從句強化練習習題及答案
1. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ____ and see him. (2005北京)
A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come
［答案］ A
［解析］ 下劃線(xiàn)處是when引導的賓語(yǔ)從句的一部分， 應采用正常陳述句的語(yǔ)序。
2.Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A.while B. that C. when D. As
［答案］ B
3.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.
A.there B. in which C. where D. When
［答案］ C
4.They have no idea at all____.
A.where he has gone B. where did he go
C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone
［答案］ A
5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____. (2000上海)
A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is
［答案］ D
［解析］ 下劃線(xiàn)處是充當see的賓語(yǔ)的名詞性從句， 應采用“引導詞＋正常陳述句語(yǔ)序”的基本形式， 又因為談到不確定的人時(shí)通常用it指代， 所以本題應選D。
6. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.
A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose
［答案］ D
7. You can only be sure of ____ you have at present: you cannot be sure of something ____ you might get in the future. (2007安徽)
A. that; what B. what; 不填 C. which; that D. 不填; that
［答案］ B
［解析］ 第一個(gè)下劃線(xiàn)處應填入一個(gè)可以引導of的賓語(yǔ)從句泛指“你現在所擁有的東西”且在該賓語(yǔ)從句內部充當have的賓語(yǔ)的詞， 這樣的引導詞只能是what， 由此可以直接排除選項A、 C、 D而選出B。
8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. (1997)
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
［答案］ B
［解析］ whatever在這里的用法跟關(guān)系代詞型的what一樣， 其引導的'名詞性從句“whatever he or she wants”泛指一個(gè)孩子想要的任何東西。
9. It was a matter of ____ would take the position. (1998上海)
A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
［答案］ A
［解析］ 下劃線(xiàn)處的引導詞所引導的名詞性從句充當介詞of的賓語(yǔ)， 在其引導的賓語(yǔ)從句內部充當的是主語(yǔ)(通常用who指代)而不是賓語(yǔ)(通常用whom指代)， 而且題干中沒(méi)有提供強調“任何人”的語(yǔ)境， 因此應填入引導詞who。
10.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.
A. whom B. which C. who D. that
［答案］ C
11. Can you make sure ____ the gold ring? (1990)
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put
［答案］ C
［解析］ 下劃線(xiàn)處是充當賓語(yǔ)的名詞性從句， 應采用“引導詞＋正常陳述句語(yǔ)序”的基本形式。
12. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山東)
A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
［答案］ C
［解析］ 下劃線(xiàn)處引導speak to之后的賓語(yǔ)從句， 表示“(負責國際銷(xiāo)售的)任何人”， 四個(gè)選項中只有whoever適合。
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