久久99国产亚洲高清观看首页,久久久久综合精品福利啪啪,国产成人免费午夜在线观看,91视频网,久久精品国产福利国产琪琪,久久国产精品免费观看,国产精品成

語法題析--并列連詞

發(fā)布時間:2016-6-9 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機版

有關并列連詞的命題在考試中占有極重要的地位。并列連接詞不僅自身是命題的焦點,它還涉及到一些其它的題型,如平行結構,詞類、及一致等考試要點。一般說來,有關并列連詞的題目并不深澀,因為連接詞無論在語意上還是結構功能上都并非孤立使用。而且,細察并列連詞的題目,還可尋見其中的命題規(guī)律。

并列連詞常考題型及解題要點

1. 并列連詞 and but or混淆

  解題要點 這類題型當A、B、C、D四項選擇中出現(xiàn)單獨的and或but 或or 時,它通常就是此題的焦點,應根據(jù)句意判斷此連詞是否用錯。

 例題要分析

  (1) Harvesting of grains is affected by annual changes in temperature or in the amount of moisture, but both.

  [答案] 根據(jù)句意,這里并無轉折關系。因此but 應改為or。

  (2) Porcelain is not a single clay, and a compound of kaolin. Ball clay, feldspar. And silica.

  [答案] 此句表達的是一個取舍關系,and應改為but. “not…but”是表達轉折含義的固定并列連詞搭配。

  3. The structure or behavior of many protozoans are amazingly comples for single-celled artimals.

  [答案] 根據(jù)句中復數(shù)謂語動詞are 來判斷,連詞or是錯誤,它表述的概含是兩項之一,應用單數(shù)第三人稱動詞。固而or應改為and。

  (4) Cayenne popper comes from the seedpot of the pepper plant which is dried or then ground.

  [答案] 根據(jù)提示詞then,我們可以判斷dried 和ground (grind 的過去分詞,碾碎)是順序先后的兩個動作,并非取舍選擇關系。因此or應改為and。

2. 并列連接詞詞組

  both…and as…as

  not only …but also not so…as

  either…or the same…as

  neither…nor 比較級(more-re) …than

  so…that to…to常與so…that

  whether…or 混淆搭配

  解題要點;上述并列連詞詞組和短語必須搭配使用,不能承意更換或省略?碱}中如出現(xiàn)上述詞組的任何一部分,則注意另一部分是否正確。

 例題分析

  (1) In meteorology. Either formation of clouds and the oreciporddidon of dew rain and snow are known as condensation。

  [答案] either改為both,組成both…and詞組

  (2) The survival of a forest depends not only on amount of annual rainfall it receives. And also on the seasonal distribution of the rain.

  [答案] and改為but,組成not only…but also 詞組

  (3) Lucretia Mott’s influence was too significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United State.

  [答案] too改為so,組成so…that結構。

  (4) The gorilla, not as curious than the chimpanzee, shows more persistence and memory retention in solving a problem.

  [答案] than改為as, 組成not as…as 結構。

  (5) Some linguious believe that the earliest languages were no less complex as modern languages。

  [答案] as 改為than,組成“比較級…than”的句型。

  (6) Whether as statesman, scientist, and philosopher, Benjamin Franklin was destined to gain lasting honor throughout much of the world.

  [答案] and改為or,組成whether…or的結構。

  (7) Meadowlarks are about the same size than robins, they have heavier bodies, shorter tails, and longer bills.

  [答案] than改為as,組成the same…as的結構。

  (8) Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic fine harbors, however endowed it with a first-class system of inland waterways.

  [答案] however 改為but also,組成not only…but also結構。  

观塘区| 马尔康县| 温州市| 当雄县| 江达县| 阿坝| 临沧市| 拉萨市| 商水县| 临澧县| 怀化市| 庆安县| 武宁县| 洛南县| 广丰县| 天全县| 张家口市| 东乡族自治县| 阳山县| 永吉县| 乌恰县| 万安县| 金华市| 循化| 奉化市| 新丰县| 郁南县| 江西省| 无锡市| 崇明县| 克山县| 三明市| 河曲县| 徐汇区| 龙南县| 苏尼特左旗| 清涧县| 湘西| 林州市| 阳东县| 揭阳市|