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需要掌握的詞匯

length off kilometre monkey news finish tick baseball table tennis chess support ideal pop tennis court paper clip

重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

1. length n. long adj.

The table is two metres in length. = The table is two metres long

How long is the river? = What is the length of the river?

wide adj.寬的 width n. 寬度

heavy adj.重的weigh v. 稱(chēng)…重 weight n.

high adj. 高的 height n. 高度

2. number 數量

the number of … ……的數量

a number of ……許多

The number of the students in your school is larger than that of our school.

What is the number of the shops on the street?

A number of farmers are busy getting ready for the next year.

3. have/take… off 休假

He had two days off because of his mother’s illness/because his mother was ill.

We just had seven days off.

4. spend…on sth./(in) doing sth.在……上/做……花費多少錢(qián)或時(shí)間

I spend two hours on my homework/(in) doing my homework.

=It takes me two hours to do my homework.

He spent 10 dollars on the coat/(in) buying the coat.

=The coat cost him 10 dollars./It cost him 10 dollars to buy the coat.

5. What if it rains or snows?

=What will you do if it rains or snows?

What if he can’t come?

=What should we do if he can’t come?

6. mind n. 想法， 主意

Nobody can make him change his mind.

v. 介意

I will go to the Summer Palace and, I don’t mind the snow.

Do you mind my/me smoking here?

=Do you mind if I smoke here?

表示同意用“No, not at all.”表示不同意用“I’m afraid.”

He didn’t mind going there instead of me.

7. have （lots of/no） time for sth./to do sth.有（很多）/沒(méi)有時(shí)間做某事

We are busy , so we have no time for TV. =We have no time to watch TV.

She has little time to enjoy herself.

We have an hour for lunch/ to have lunch.

8. go on a trip (to …)去（某地）旅行

Are you planning to go on a trip to the Great Wall?

We go on a school trip every spring.

9. one …the other…（兩個(gè)中）一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……

He has two bikes. One is new, the other is new.

One of his eyes is bigger than the other one.

【典型例題】

用所給的詞的適當形式填空

1. _______(Britain) English is a little different from ______(America) English.

2. We must learn something from _______(hero).

3. This song is ________(popular)this year.

4. The dictionary is ______(use) one of all.

5. You can have some _______(drive) lessons at school.

6. I have _______(little) free time than Millie.

7. John is the _______(thin) boy in our school.

8. Do you mind ______(turn) on the TV?

9. The meal his father cooks is______(taste) than the meal his mother cooks.

10. The ______(long) of the box is two metres.

11. We enjoyed ______(myself) at the party yesterday.

12. A number of students _______(play ) softball on the playground at present.

13. They had a good time ________(chat) on line.

14. Daniel made ______(many) mistakes than Kitty in the test.

15. This film is bad, that one is even ______(bad).

Answers:

1. British , American 2.heroes 3. the most popular 4. the most useful 5. driving

6. less 7. thinnest 8. turning 9. tastier 10. length

11. ourselves 12. are playing 13. chatting 14. more 15. worse

【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：30分鐘）

一、詞組翻譯

1. 穿校服

2. 休一周假

3. 開(kāi)晨會(huì )

4. 花更少的時(shí)間進(jìn)行課外活動(dòng)

5. 介意做某事

6. 晚飯吃漢堡

7. 去海南旅游

8. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè )

9. 我理想的學(xué)校

10. 步行上班

二、用括號里的詞造句

1. their library/ our library (like)

2. life in the city / life in the country (alike)

3. the weather in the north / the weather in the south (different)

4. Amy’s trousers / Millie’s trousers (the same as)

三、選擇題

1. She has three daughters. One is a teacher , _____ are workers.

A. another B. the other C. the others D. other

2. ______number of the students in our class ______ 40.

A. The , is B. The, are C. A, is D. A, are

3. I spend______ time on my homework than you do . That means you have _____ homework than I do.

A. less, much B. more, less C. less, less D. more, more

4. ______ important news!

A. How B. How an C. What an D. What

5. Guangzhou is bigger than ______ in Hunan.

A. any other city B. any other cities

C. any city D. other city

6. People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say ____.

A. American football B. soccer

C. recess D. eraser

7. You know them ______. Who is smarter?

A. all B. both C. none D. one

8. We shall go to the park if it ______.

A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain

四、翻譯句子

1. 在家政課上，學(xué)生們學(xué)習怎樣燒健康可口的食物和縫紉。

2. 你多長(cháng)時(shí)間去一次足球俱樂(lè )部？

3. 你的小刀像我的小刀，我認為它們看上去一樣。

4. 我的英國朋友幫我了解更多關(guān)于美國的事。

5. 在夏天，中國學(xué)生休假比日本學(xué)生多。

【試題答案】

一、1. wear school uniform

2. have a week off

3. have morning assembly

4. spend less time doing /on after-school activities

5. mind doing sth.

6. have hamburgers for supper

7. go on a trip to Hainan

8. have no time listening to pop music

9. my ideal school

10. go to work on foot/ walk to work

二、1. Their library is like our library.

2. Life in the city and the life in the country are alike.

3. The weather in the north is different from the weather in the south.

4. Amy’s trousers are the same as Millie’s trousers.

三、CABDCBBC

四、1. In Home Economics the students learn how to cook healthy and tasty food and sew.

2. How often do you go to the Football Club?

3. Your knife and my knife are alike. I think they look the same.

4. My English friend helped me learn more about America.

5. In summer Chinese students have more weeks off than Japanese students.